![]() ![]() The CCP’s Central Military Commission, currently headed by Xi, oversees both the PLA and the People’s Armed Police, which primarily focuses on internal security. As the armed wing of the CCP, the PLA’s main objectives include protecting the party’s rule and defending the party’s interests. The party relies on three pillars: control of personnel, propaganda, and the People’s Liberation Army (PLA). Despite market reforms in the late 1970s, the modern Chinese state remains a Leninist system, like those of Cuba, North Korea, and Laos. Tensions between the Communist party and the nationalist Kuomintang, its primary rival, erupted into a civil war won by the Communists in 1949. Inspired by the Russian Revolution, the CCP was founded in 1921 on the principles of Marxism-Leninism. Championing a vision for China’s “rejuvenation,” Xi has pursued a more assertive foreign policy strategy, which has increased tensions between China and the United States and its allies. In 2017, the CCP reaffirmed Xi’s dominance and elevated new officials to support him in setting the agenda for the second-largest economy in the world. Since President Xi Jinping came to power in 2012, he has consolidated his control over the infamously opaque party, with many experts calling him the most influential Chinese leader since Mao Zedong. ![]() India's Special Relationship with Abe Shinzo ![]()
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